This nine-digit numerical code identifies a specific financial institution within the United States. It’s essential for various financial transactions, including direct deposits, wire transfers, and electronic bill payments. For instance, an individual might provide this code to their employer to set up automatic payroll deposits.
Accurate use of this identifier ensures funds are routed correctly and efficiently to the intended account. Historically, these codes facilitated interbank communication and streamlined the processing of electronic transactions, playing a pivotal role in the modernization of the banking system. Providing the correct code prevents delays, returned payments, and potential fees. It also safeguards against misdirected funds and contributes to the overall security of financial operations.