Conditional fee agreements (CFAs) enable legal representation without upfront costs, where legal professionals only receive payment if the case is successful. This arrangement allows individuals with limited financial resources to pursue legal action. For instance, a person injured in a traffic accident might engage a solicitor specializing in personal injury claims under a CFA. The solicitor would only be compensated if the case resulted in a successful settlement or court judgment.
Access to justice is significantly broadened through CFAs, removing financial barriers that might otherwise prevent individuals from seeking redress. This is particularly important in areas such as personal injury, employment law, and clinical negligence, where pursuing claims can be expensive. Historically, such arrangements have evolved to counterbalance the potential costs associated with litigation, ensuring legal services are accessible regardless of economic circumstances. This system contributes to a fairer legal landscape.